Canto 10: The Summum BonumChapter 54: The Marriage of Kṛṣṇa and Rukmiṇī

Bhaktivedanta VedaBase: Śrīmad Bhāgavatam 10.54.48

yathā śayāna ātmānaḿ

viṣayān phalam eva ca

anubhuńkte 'py asaty arthe

tathāpnoty abudho bhavam

SYNONYMS

yathāas; śayānaḥa sleeping person; ātmānam — himself; viṣayān — sense objects; phalam — the fruits; eva — indeed; ca — also; anubhuńkte — experiences; api — even; asati arthein that which is not real; tathāso; āpnoti — undergoes; abudhaḥ — the unintelligent; bhavam — material existence.

TRANSLATION

As a sleeping person perceives himself, the objects of sense enjoyment and the fruits of his acts within the illusion of a dream, so one who is unintelligent undergoes material existence.

PURPORT

As stated in śruti, asańgo hy ayaḿ puruṣaḥ: "The living being has no intimate connection with the material world." This point is explained in the present verse. A similar statement is found in the Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam (11.22.56):

arthe 'hy avidyamāne 'pi

saḿsṛtir na nivartate

dhyāyato viṣayān asya

svapne 'narthāgamo yathā

"For one who is meditating on sense gratification, material life, although lacking factual existence, does not go away, just as the unpleasant experiences of a dream do not."

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